Showing posts with label Archbishop Gustavo Garcia-Siller. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Archbishop Gustavo Garcia-Siller. Show all posts

Monday, December 12, 2011

Estas son las Mañanitas...de los obispos hispanos

Los obispos hispanos/latinos de Estados Unidos nos saludaron temprano hoy, día de la Virgen de Guadalupe, con su propia versión muy especial de las mañanitas: una carta abierta a los inmigrantes. La carta está firmada por 33 obispos y fue publicada simultáneamente desde Los Angeles y San Antonio, sede de los dos arzobispos hispanos de más alto rango.

El texto completo de la carta con la lista de obispos que la firman se reproduce a continuación.


CARTA DE LOS OBISPOS HISPANOS/LATINOS A LOS INMIGRANTES

Muy estimados hermanas y hermanos inmigrantes,

¡Que la paz y la gracia de Nuestro Señor Jesucristo estén con todos ustedes!

Nosotros los obispos hispanos/latinos de Estados Unidos abajo firmantes les hacemos saber a quienes se encuentran en nuestro país sin papeles que no están solos ni olvidados. Reconocemos que todo ser humano, documentado o no, es imagen de Dios y por lo tanto tiene un valor y dignidad infinitos. Les abrimos nuestros brazos y nuestro corazón y los recibimos como miembros de nuestra familia católica. Como pastores, les dirigimos estas palabras desde lo más profundo de nuestro corazón.

De una manera muy especial queremos agradecerles los valores cristianos que nos demuestran con su vida – el sacrificio por el bien de sus familias, la determinación y perseverancia, el gozo de vivir, su profunda fe y su fidelidad a pesar de la inseguridad y tantas dificultades. Ustedes contribuyen mucho al bienestar de nuestra nación en el ámbito económico, cultural y espiritual.

La crisis económica ha impactado a toda la comunidad estadounidense. Lamentablemente, algunos aprovechan este ambiente de incertidumbre para despreciar al migrante y aun culparlo por esta crisis. Sembrar el odio no nos lleva a remediar la crisis. Encontraremos el remedio en la solidaridad entre todos los trabajadores y colaboradores—inmigrantes y ciudadanos—que conviven en los Estados Unidos.

En sus rostros sufrientes vemos el rostro verdadero de Jesucristo. Sabemos muy bien el gran sacrificio que hacen por el bien de sus familias. Muchos de ustedes hacen los trabajos más difíciles, con sueldos miserables y sin seguro de salud o prestaciones salariales o sociales. A pesar de sus contribuciones al bienestar de nuestro país, en lugar de ofrecerles gratitud, se les trata como criminales porque han violado la ley de inmigración actual.

Estamos también muy conscientes del dolor de las familias que han sufrido la deportación de alguno de sus miembros; de la frustración de los jóvenes que han crecido en este país y cuyos sueños son truncados por su estatus migratorio; de la ansiedad de aquellos que están en espera de la aprobación de su petición de residencia permanente; y de la angustia de quienes viven cada día bajo la amenaza de ser deportados. Todas estas situaciones claman a Dios por una solución digna y humana.

Reconocemos que en ocasión las acciones tomadas con respecto a los inmigrantes les ha llevado a sentirse ignorados y abandonados, incluyendo cuando no se han escuchado voces que se levanten ante las falsedades que se promueven dentro de nuestra sociedad. Por medio de la Conferencia de Obispos Católicos de Estados Unidos (USCCB) hemos abogado ante el Congreso estadounidense por un cambio a la ley de inmigración que respete la unidad de la familia, e incluya pasos ordenados y razonables para que personas sin documentos puedan obtener la ciudadanía. La nueva ley deberá incluir un programa de visas para trabajadores que respete los derechos humanos de los inmigrantes, les provea las necesidades básicas para vivir y facilite su ingreso a nuestro país para trabajar en un ambiente seguro y ordenado. Así mismo, continuamos abogando por la justicia económica global que facilite el empleo de nuestros hermanos y hermanas en su tierra de origen y les provea lo suficiente para vivir con dignidad.

El pueblo inmigrante es una fuerza revitalizadora para el país. La falta de una reforma migratoria justa, humana y eficaz debilita el bien común de toda la unión americana.

Nos duele y nos apena que muchos de nuestros hermanos y hermanas católicos no hayan apoyado nuestras peticiones por un cambio a la ley de inmigración que proteja sus derechos, mientras ustedes contribuyen con su trabajo a nuestro país. Les prometemos que seguiremos trabajando para obtener este cambio. Conocemos lo difícil que es el camino para llegar y para entrar a Estados Unidos. Por eso estamos comprometidos a hacer lo que podamos para lograr un cambio de ley que les permita entrar y vivir en este país legalmente, y no se vean ustedes obligados a emprender un camino peligroso para proveer a sus familias. Como pastores que se preocupan por el bienestar de todos ustedes, les debemos decir que consideren seriamente si es aconsejable emprender su camino hacia acá antes de que se logre un cambio justo y humano en las leyes de inmigración.

Sin embargo, no vamos a esperar hasta que cambie la ley para darles la bienvenida en nuestras iglesias a los que ya están aquí, ya que San Pablo nos dice, “Ustedes ya no son extranjeros ni huéspedes, sino conciudadanos de los que forman el pueblo de Dios; son familia de Dios” (Ef. 2:19).

Como miembros del Cuerpo de Cristo que es la Iglesia, les ofrecemos alimento espiritual. Siéntanse bienvenidos a la Santa Misa, la Eucaristía que nos alimenta con la palabra y con el cuerpo y la sangre de Jesús. Les ofrecemos programas de catequesis para sus hijos, y los programas de formación que nuestros esfuerzos diocesanos nos permiten poner a su alcance.

Los ciudadanos y residentes permanentes de este país no podemos olvidar que casi todos, nosotros o nuestros antepasados, hemos venido de otras tierras, y juntos con inmigrantes de varias naciones y culturas hemos formado una nueva nación. Ahora debemos abrirles el corazón y los brazos a los recién llegados, como nos lo pide Jesús cuando nos dice, “Tuve hambre y ustedes me alimentaron; tuve sed y ustedes me dieron de beber; pasé como forastero y ustedes me recibieron en su casa” (Mt 25:35). Estas palabras del Señor Jesús se pueden aplicar a los inmigrantes entre nosotros. Tuvieron hambre en su tierra de origen, tuvieron sed al pasar por el desierto, y se encuentran entre nosotros como forasteros (ver Daniel G. Groody, CSC, “Crossing the Line,” The Way, Vol. 43, No.2, abril 2004, p.58-69). Su presencia nos invita a ser más valientes en la denuncia de las injusticias que sufren. A imitación de Jesús y de los grandes

profetas, debemos denunciar las fuerzas que los oprimen, y anunciar la buena nueva del Reino con nuestras obras de caridad. Oremos y luchemos para que estos hermanos y hermanas nuestras tengan las mismas oportunidades de las cuales nosotros nos hemos beneficiado.

Vemos en ustedes migrantes a Jesús peregrino. La Palabra de Dios migró del cielo a la tierra para hacerse hombre y salvar a la humanidad. Jesús emigró con María y José a Egipto, como refugiado. Migró de Galilea a Jerusalén para el sacrificio de la Cruz, y finalmente emigró de la muerte a la resurrección y ascendió al cielo. Hoy día, sigue caminando y acompañando a todos los migrantes que peregrinan por el mundo en búsqueda de alimento, trabajo, dignidad, seguridad y oportunidades para el bien de sus familias.

Ustedes nos revelan la realidad suprema de la vida: todos somos migrantes. Su migración es un fuerte y claro mensaje de que todos somos migrantes hacia la vida eterna. Jesús nos acompaña a todos los cristianos en nuestro peregrinar hacia la casa del Padre, el reino de Dios en el cielo (Ver Tertio Millennio Adveniente No. 50).

Les rogamos que no se desesperen. Mantengan su fe en Jesús migrante que sigue caminando con ustedes, y en la Santísima Virgen de Guadalupe que constantemente nos repite las palabras dichas a san Juan Diego, “¿No estoy yo aquí que soy tu Madre?” Ella nunca nos abandona, ni nos abandona san José quien nos protege como lo hizo con la Sagrada Familia durante su emigración a Egipto.

Como pastores queremos seguir abogando por todos los inmigrantes. Con san Pablo les repetimos: “No se dejen vencer por el mal; antes bien, venzan el mal con la fuerza del bien” (Rom. 12:21).

Que Dios todopoderoso, Padre, Hijo y Espíritu Santo los acompañe y los bendiga siempre.

Sinceramente en Cristo Salvador,

Los Obispos Hispanos/Latinos de Estados Unidos

Most Rev. José H. Gómez, Archbishop of Los Angeles
Most Rev. Gustavo García-Siller, MSpS, Archbishop of San Antonio
Most Rev. Gerald R. Barnes, Bishop of San Bernardino
Most Rev. Alvaro Corrada del Rio, SJ, Apostolic Administrator of Tyler
Bishop of Mayaguez, PR
Most Rev. Felipe de Jesús Estevez, Bishop of St. Augustine
Most Rev. Richard J. García
, Bishop of Monterey
Most Rev. Armando X. Ochoa
, Apostolic Administrator of El Paso
Bishop-designate of Fresno

Most Rev. Plácido Rodríguez, CMF
, Bishop of Lubbock
Most Rev. James A. Tamayo
, Bishop of Laredo
Most Rev. Raymundo J. Peña
, Bishop Emeritus of Brownsville
Most Rev. Arthur Tafoya
, Bishop Emeritus of Pueblo
Most Rev. Daniel E. Flores
, Bishop of Brownsville
Most Rev. Fernando Isern, D.D.
, Bishop of Pueblo
Most Rev. Ricardo Ramírez,
Bishop of Las Cruces
Most Rev. Jaime Soto
, Bishop of Sacramento
Most Rev. Joe S. Vásquez
, Bishop of Austin
Most Rev. Carlos A. Sevilla, SJ
, Bishop Emeritus of Yakima
Most Rev. Oscar Cantú, S.T.D.
, Auxiliary Bishop of San Antonio
Most Rev. Arturo Cepeda
, Auxiliary Bishop of Detroit
Most Rev. Manuel A. Cruz
, Auxiliary Bishop of Newark
Most Rev. Rutilio del Riego
, Auxiliary Bishop of San Bernardino
Most Rev. Eusebio Elizondo, M.Sp.S
, Auxiliary Bishop of Seattle
Most Rev. Francisco González , S.F.
, Auxiliary Bishop of Washington, DC
Most Rev. Eduardo A. Nevares
, Auxiliary Bishop of Phoenix
Most Rev. Alexander Salazar
, Auxiliary Bishop of Los Angeles
Most Rev. David Arias, OAR
, Auxiliary Bishop Emeritus of Newark
Most Rev. Octavio Cisneros, DD
, Auxiliary Bishop of Brooklyn
Most. Rev. Edgar M. da Cunha, SDV
, Auxiliary Bishop of Newark
Most Rev. Cirilo B. Flores
, Auxiliary Bishop of Orange,
Most Rev. Josu Iriondo
, Auxiliary Bishop of New York,
Most Rev. Alberto Rojas
, Auxiliary Bishop of Chicago
Most Rev. Luis Rafael Zarama
, Auxiliary Bishop of Atlanta
Most Rev. Gabino Zavala, Auxiliary Bishop of Los Angeles

Fiesta de Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe, Diciembre 12, 2011

Estas son las Mañanitas...of the Hispanic Bishops

The Hispanic/Latino Bishops of the United States greeted us early today, the Feast of Our Lady of Guadalupe, with their own very special version of the "Mañanitas," a letter to immigrants. Signed by 33 bishops, the letter was released simultaneously from Los Angeles and San Antonio, the sees of the two highest ranking Hispanic archbishops.

The full text of the letter along with the signatories is reproduced below.

LETTER OF THE HISPANIC/LATINO BISHOPS TO IMMIGRANTS

Dear immigrant sisters and brothers,

May the peace and grace of Our Lord Jesus Christ be with all of you!

We the undersigned Hispanic/Latino Bishops of the United States wish to let those of you who lack proper authorization to live and work in our country know that you are not alone, or forgotten. We recognize that every human being, authorized or not, is an image of God and therefore possesses infinite value and dignity. We open our arms and hearts to you, and we receive you as members of our Catholic family. As pastors, we direct these words to you from the depths of our heart.

In a very special way we want to thank you for the Christian values you manifest to us with your lives—your sacrifice for the well-being of your families, your determination and perseverance, your joy of life, your profound faith and fidelity despite your insecurity and many difficulties. You contribute much to the welfare of our nation in the economic, cultural and spiritual arenas.

The economic crisis has had an impact on the entire U.S. community. Regretfully, some in reaction to this environment of uncertainty show disdain for immigrants and even blame them for the crisis. We will not find a solution to our problems by sowing hatred. We will find the solution by sowing a sense of solidarity among all workers and co-workers —immigrants and citizens—who live together in the United States.

In your suffering faces we see the true face of Jesus Christ. We are well aware of the great sacrifice you make for your families’ well-being. Many of you perform the most difficult jobs and receive miserable salaries and no health insurance or social security. Despite your contributions to the well-being of our country, instead of receiving our thanks, you are often treated as criminals because you have violated current immigration laws.

We are also very aware of the pain suffered by those families who have experienced the deportation of one of their members. We are conscious of the frustration of youth and young adults who have grown up in this country and whose dreams are shattered because they lack legal immigration status. We also know of the anxiety of those whose application process for permanent residency is close to completion and of the anguish of those who live daily under the threat of deportation. This situation cries out to God for a worthy and humane solution.

We acknowledge that, at times, actions taken in regard to immigrants have made you feel ignored or abandoned, especially when no objection is raised to the false impressions that are promoted within our society. Through the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops we have testified before the U.S. Congress for change in our immigration laws and for legislation that respects family unity and provides an orderly and reasonable process for unauthorized persons to attain citizenship. The new law should include a program for worker visas that respects the immigrants’ human rights, provides for their basic needs and ensures that they enter our country and work in a safe and orderly manner. We will also continue to advocate on behalf of global economic justice, so that our brothers and sisters can find employment opportunities in their countries of origin that offer a living wage, and allow them to live with dignity.

Immigrants are a revitalizing force for our country. The lack of a just, humane and effective reform of immigration laws negatively affects the common good of the entire United States.

It pains and saddens us that many of our Catholic brothers and sisters have not supported our petitions for changes in the immigration law that will protect your basic rights while you contribute your hard work to our country. We promise to keep working to bring about this change. We know how difficult the journey is to reach the border and to enter the United States. That is why we are committed to do all that we can to bring about a change in the immigration law, so that you can enter and remain here legally and not feel compelled to undertake a dangerous journey in order to support and provide for your families. As pastors concerned for your welfare, we ask you to consider seriously whether it is advisable to undertake the journey here until after just and humane changes occur in our immigration laws.

Nevertheless, we are not going to wait until the law changes to welcome you who are already here into our churches, for as St. Paul tells us, “You are no longer aliens or foreign visitors; you are fellow-citizens with the holy people of God and part of God’s household” (Eph 2:19).

As members of the Body of Christ which is the Church, we offer you spiritual nourishment. Feel welcome to Holy Mass, the Eucharist, which nourishes us with the word and the body and blood of Jesus. We offer you catechetical programs for your children and those religious education programs that our diocesan resources allow us to put at your disposal.

We who are citizens and permanent residents of this country cannot forget that almost all of us, we or our ancestors, have come from other lands and together with immigrants from various nations and cultures, have formed a new nation. Now we ought to open our hearts and arms to the recently arrived, just as Jesus asks us to do when he says, “I was hungry and you gave me to eat; I was thirsty and you gave me to drink; I was an alien and you took me into your house” (Mt 25:35). These words of the Lord Jesus can be applied to the new immigrants among us. They were hungry in their land of origin; they were thirsty as they traveled through the deserts, and they find themselves among us as aliens. (See Daniel G. Groody, CSC, “Crossing the Line,” in The Way, Vol. 43,, No. 2, April 2004, p. 58-69). Their presence challenges us to be more courageous in denouncing the injustices they suffer. In imitation of Jesus and the great prophets we ought to denounce the forces that oppress them and announce the good news of the Kingdom with our works of charity. Let us pray and struggle to make it possible for these brothers and sisters of ours to have the same opportunities from which we have benefited.

We see Jesus the pilgrim in you migrants. The Word of God migrated from heaven to earth in order to become man and save humanity. Jesus emigrated with Mary and Joseph to Egypt, as a refugee. He migrated from Galilee to Jerusalem for the sacrifice of the cross, and finally he emigrated from death to life in the resurrection and ascension to heaven. Today, he continues to journey and accompany all migrants on pilgrimage throughout the world in search of food, work, dignity, security and opportunities for the welfare of their families.

You reveal to us the supreme reality of life: we are all migrants. Your migration gives a strong and clear message that we are migrants on the way to eternal life. Jesus accompanies all Christians on our journey toward the house of our Father, God’s Kingdom in heaven. (See Pope John Paul II, Tertio Millennio Adveniente, No. 50.)

We urge you not to despair. Keep faith in Jesus the migrant who continues to walk beside you. Have faith in Our Lady of Guadalupe who constantly repeats to us the words she spoke to St. Juan Diego, “Am I, who am your mother, not here?” She never abandons us, nor does St. Joseph who protects us as he did the Holy Family during their emigration to Egypt.

As pastors we want to continue to do advocacy for all immigrants. With St. Paul we say to you: “Do not be mastered by evil; but master evil with good.” (Rm 12:21).

May Almighty God, Father, Son and Holy Spirit, accompany you and bless you always.

Sincerely in Christ our Savior,

The Hispanic/Latino Bishops of the United States


Most Rev. José H. Gómez, Archbishop of Los Angeles
Most Rev. Gustavo García-Siller, MSpS, Archbishop of San Antonio
Most Rev. Gerald R. Barnes, Bishop of San Bernardino
Most Rev. Alvaro Corrada del Rio, SJ, Apostolic Administrator of Tyler
Bishop of Mayaguez, PR
Most Rev. Felipe de Jesús Estevez, Bishop of St. Augustine
Most Rev. Richard J. García
, Bishop of Monterey
Most Rev. Armando X. Ochoa
, Apostolic Administrator of El Paso
Bishop-designate of Fresno

Most Rev. Plácido Rodríguez, CMF
, Bishop of Lubbock
Most Rev. James A. Tamayo,
Bishop of Laredo
Most Rev. Raymundo J. Peña
, Bishop Emeritus of Brownsville
Most Rev. Arthur Tafoya
, Bishop Emeritus of Pueblo
Most Rev. Daniel E. Flores
, Bishop of Brownsville
Most Rev. Fernando Isern, D.D.
, Bishop of Pueblo
Most Rev. Ricardo Ramírez,
Bishop of Las Cruces
Most Rev. Jaime Soto
, Bishop of Sacramento
Most Rev. Joe S. Vásquez
, Bishop of Austin
Most Rev. Carlos A. Sevilla, SJ
, Bishop Emeritus of Yakima
Most Rev. Oscar Cantú, S.T.D.
, Auxiliary Bishop of San Antonio
Most Rev. Arturo Cepeda
, Auxiliary Bishop of Detroit
Most Rev. Manuel A. Cruz
, Auxiliary Bishop of Newark
Most Rev. Rutilio del Riego
, Auxiliary Bishop of San Bernardino
Most Rev. Eusebio Elizondo, M.Sp.S
, Auxiliary Bishop of Seattle
Most Rev. Francisco González , S.F.
, Auxiliary Bishop of Washington
Most Rev. Eduardo A. Nevares
, Auxiliary Bishop of Phoenix
Most Rev. Alexander Salazar
, Auxiliary Bishop of Los Angeles
Most Rev. David Arias, OAR
, Auxiliary Bishop Emeritus of Newark
Most Rev. Octavio Cisneros, DD
, Auxiliary Bishop of Brooklyn
Most. Rev. Edgar M. da Cunha, SDV
, Auxiliary Bishop of Newark
Most Rev. Cirilo B. Flores
, Auxiliary Bishop of Orange
Most Rev. Josu Iriondo
, Auxiliary Bishop of New York
Most Rev. Alberto Rojas
, Auxiliary Bishop of Chicago
Most Rev. Luis Rafael Zarama
, Auxiliary Bishop of Atlanta
Most Rev. Gabino Zavala
, Auxiliary Bishop of Los Angeles

Feast of Our Lady of Guadalupe, December 12, 2011

Monday, September 26, 2011

Hispanic Heritage Month Calls Laborers to Vineyard

We are in the middle of Hispanic Heritage Month, and all kinds of events and activities to highlight, celebrate and affirm Hispanic achievement and contributions to the United States of America keep multiplying around the country. In addition to the usual suspects (i.e. National Council of la Raza, Hispanic Chamber of Commerce, etc.), every now and then one comes across interesting comments that go beyond complementary remarks to take a stand. Such is the case of Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack, who took advantage of the celebration of Hispanic Heritage Month at the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) to take a stand on behalf of U.S. farmers and farmworkers and make a call for immigration reform. Here is the video of the appeal (Secretary Vilsack’s remarks start approximately at minute 8:30). I am sure many farming families and migrant farmworkers appreciate this talk, as do the U.S. Catholic bishops — though they certainly hope the Administration moves beyond just giving speeches on this front.

Since this is a month to celebrate Hispanic heritage, it is also worth drawing attention to a talk that Archbishop José Gomez of Los Angeles gave at the Napa Institute in California at the end of July. The speech was recently picked up by the English edition of L’Osservatore Romano, the Vatican’s official newspaper, and even more recently by some “vaticanistas” such as Sandro Magister (Chiesa)

In his speech, Archbishop Gomez cautions about the dangers of distorted readings of our American history, the need for renewal, the Hispanic and Catholic roots of what today is the United States of America, and the opportunity that immigration brings. The archbishop brings to light little known or talked about facts—outside church circles anyway—that are often not found in history books. “When we forget our country’s roots in the Hispanic Catholic mission to the New World, we end up with distorted ideas about our national identity,” says Archbishop Gomez. If you are curious about a different reading of American History, take a read. It is worth every minute of your time.

Archbishop Gomez was at the Vatican last week, together with the president of the Catholic Association of Latino Leaders (CALL), Mr. Robert Aguirre, delivering a response from the membership to Pope Benedict’s Encyclical “Caritas in Veritate.” Yes. You read it correctly: a response. The invitation to issue a response was made to the group at a meeting last year by Cardinal Peter Turkson, president of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace. CALL members, supported by Archbishops Jose Gomez and Charles Chaput, took it to heart. The authors say they’ve been told it is the first time the pope gets a response to one of his encyclicals, and a friendly one at that, from a group of Catholic lay leaders of any kind. While it would be difficult to verify such assertion, the truth is that the initiative is highly unusual. If you are curious about what they said, the document is being publicly released this week to media. Check CALL’s website for updates or to request a copy of the document “Charity in Truth, Our Response in Faith.”

Finally, a widely representative group of Catholic Hispanic ministry leadership, together with some church management organizations and higher education institutions, are celebrating Hispanic Heritage Month by taking a serious look at themselves, their structures and the role they are called to play in the context of an ever growing and evolving Hispanic population and of Hispanic ministry needs today in the context of the wider Church. Some of the traditional national and regional Hispanic ministry structures are struggling and in need of realigning to new realities and finding a new modus operandi to stay fruitful and relevant. At the same time, new leadership is emerging. There also seems to be room for an enhanced role for universities and educational institutions, as well as foundations, in the new paradigm.

The letter of invitation states that the gathering—which takes place September 26-28 at the emblematic Mexican American Catholic College, MACC—“will provide a venue wherein the signs of the times may be discerned, and strategies for strengthening national and regional Hispanic Catholic organizations may be identified. A special emphasis will be given to achieving financial stability, internal capacity, and organizational development so that these organizations may be better able to fulfill their mission, both individually and collectively.” It’s a noble goal and a much needed dialogue that has been a long time coming.

Through the Subcommittee for Hispanic Affairs, the U.S. bishops aren’t just facilitators and conveners of this meeting, but have a keen interest in what evolves from it. The future of a good portion of the leadership of the Catholic Church in the United States depends on it. Representing the U.S. Bishops in this dialogue are the host, Archbishop Gustavo García Siller of San Antonio; Bishop Gerald Barnes of San Bernardino, CA, chairman of the Hispanic Affairs Subcommittee; Bishop Jaime Soto of Sacramento, chairman of the Committee of Cultural Diversity in the Church and Bishop Joe S. Vazquez of Austin, TX , and member of the Subcommittee for Hispanic Affairs and the Subcommittee for the Church in Latin America.

While intense days of work and discernment await the participants in this meeting, let’s hope they’ll find time to enjoy the sweet melodies and great food that can be found along San Antonio’s Riverwalk. Not a better scenario could have been chosen to find inspiration for the task ahead.

Tuesday, June 28, 2011

Pallium Primer

Tomorrow, the feast of Saints Peter and Paul, four U.S. archbishops will be in Rome to participate in the Pallium Mass. Each of them -- along with all archbishops appointed in the past year all around the world -- will receive a Pallium from Pope Benedict XVI.

So what is the Pallium?

One man with over 25 years of experience wearing one, Cardinal Roger Mahony, the retired archbishop of Los Angeles, explains on

It is a circular band about 2" wide, worn about the neck and having two pendants--one hanging down in front and one behind. It is worn over the chasuble at Mass. Every February two lambs are blessed each year and their white wool is used to make the Pallium. The wool is presented to the Pope, and Sisters then make the Pallium for the new Archbishops. ... The new Palliums are solemnly blessed on the eve of the feast of Saints Peter and Paul, and are kept in a special silver-gilt container in front of the Main Altar in St. Peter's Basilica.

The four U.S. archbishops who are receiving this special sign of their office are:

Archbishop Gustavo Garcia-Siller

Archbishop of San Antonio

Age 54

Ordained a priest June 22, 1984

Previously served as auxiliary bishop of Chicago (2003-10)

Currently youngest archbishop in USA

Archbishop Jose Gomez

Archbishop of Los Angeles

Age 59

Ordained a priest August 15, 1978

Previously served as auxiliary bishop of Denver (2001-04), archbishop of San Antonio (2005-10), coadjutor archbishop of Los Angeles (2010-11)

First Latino appointed to a U.S. diocese traditionally headed by a cardinal

Archbishop Paul Stagg Coakley

Archbishop of Oklahoma City

Age 56

Ordained a priest May 21, 1983

Previously served as bishop of Salina, Kansas (2004-10)

Fourth archbishop of Oklahoma City

Archbishop James Peter Sartain

Archbishop of Seattle

Age 59

Ordained a priest July 15, 1978

Previously served as bishop of Little Rock (2000-06), bishop of Joliet (2006-10)

All three bishops heading dioceses in the state of Washington (Seattle, Yakima, Spokane) retired and were succeeded between June 2010 and April 2011.

The presence of Archbishop Gomez on this list raises another detail about the Pallium, that even an archbishop who's previously served as an archbishop in another diocese receives a new Pallium with his new assignment. The U.S. Church saw this recently with Archbishop Timothy Dolan's 2009 appointment to New York. Archbishop Dolan had previously served as archbishop of Milwaukee.

Hat tip to David Cheney, Doug Weller.